Temporary Resident to Permanent Resident (TR to PR) Pathway Canada

The pathway leading from temporary residency to permanent residency is a pathway for temporary residents who are currently working in Canada.

The program enables the resident and their families to obtain permanent residency if they meet one of the following two criteria:

  • You have gained work experience in Canada in an essential occupation or in the health care sector

OR

  • You have recently completed your studies at a post-secondary institution in Canada

The program is part of Canada’s intention to create several new pathways to permanent residency for certain temporary residents post pandemic.

Temporary Resident to Permanent Resident Pathway Streams

3 General streams 3 French-speaking streams
Workers in Canada: health care French-speaking workers in Canada: health care
Workers in Canada: essential, non-health care French-speaking workers in Canada: essential, non-health care
Recent international graduates from a Canadian institution French-speaking recent international graduates from a Canadian institution

Who can apply for the Temporary Resident to Permanent Resident (TR to PR) Pathway Streams?

To be eligible for the health care and non-health care essential streams, you must:

  • be in Canada
  • have valid status in Canada
  • plan to live outside of Quebec
  • meet or exceed the language requirements
  • be currently employed
  • have eligible work experience
  • not be a refugee claimant in Canada

To be eligible for the recent international graduate streams, you must also have recently graduated from a designated learning institution in Canada with an eligible credential.

Temporary Resident to Permanent Resident (TR to PR) Pathway Canada

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    Language requirements
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    Language requirements

    To be eligible for any of the six streams in the TR to PR pathway, you must prove your ability in English or French, depending on the chosen stream in the pathway.

    For the health care and non-health care essential streams, the minimum language requirements are Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) or Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens (NCLC) Level 4 in reading, writing, speaking, and listening with results being no more than 2 years old when you apply. For the recent international graduate streams, the requirements are Level 5.

    To be eligible for any of the six streams in the TR to PR pathway, you must prove your ability in English or French, depending on the chosen stream in the pathway.

    For the health care and non-health care essential streams, the minimum language requirements are Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) or Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens (NCLC) Level 4 in reading, writing, speaking, and listening with results being no more than 2 years old when you apply. For the recent international graduate streams, the requirements are Level 5.

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    Current employment requirements
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    Current employment requirements

    To be eligible for any of the six streams in the TR to PR pathway, you must:

    - be employed in Canada when you submit your application

    - be employed in any job that exists in the National Occupational Classification website

    - be employed by someone else, meaning you cannot be self-employed - Except for medical doctors who are in a fee-for-service arrangement with a health authority

    - be paid by your employer, meaning you cannot be a volunteer

    - be working with authorization

    To be eligible for any of the six streams in the TR to PR pathway, you must:

    – be employed in Canada when you submit your application

    – be employed in any job that exists in the National Occupational Classification website

    – be employed by someone else, meaning you cannot be self-employed – Except for medical doctors who are in a fee-for-service arrangement with a health authority

    – be paid by your employer, meaning you cannot be a volunteer

    – be working with authorization

Graduation requirements

To be eligible for the TR to PR recent international graduate pathway, you must also have been authorized to study for the duration of your studies and graduated on or after January 1, 2017, from an eligible program at a designated learning institution (DLI). Your school must also offer post-graduation work permits (PWGPs). You do not need to have a PGWP in order to apply.

Eligible programs

To apply through the recent international graduate stream, you must have graduated with one of the following:

  • a degree (Associate, Bachelor’s, Master’s or Doctorate) with a program length of at least 8 months
  • a degree, diploma, certificate or attestation leading to a job from the list of eligible trade occupations
  • a diploma, certificate or attestation for a program that was at least 2 years (16 months) in length
  • two or more diplomas, certificates or attestations where each program was at least 8 months in length
  • a diploma of vocational studies (DVS) or an attestation of vocational specialization (AVS) where each program was at least 1,800 hours in length
  • two or more DVS or AVS where each program was at least 900 hours in length
    • When combining 1 AVS with 1 DVS, the length of the AVS program may be less than 900 hours if the combined length is at least 1,800 hours.

Eligible trade occupations for the recent international graduate streams

NOC       Occupation
7201 Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations

7202 Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations

7203 Contractors and supervisors, pipefitting trades

7204 Contractors and supervisors, carpentry trades

7205 Contractors and supervisors, other construction trades, installers, repairers and servicers

7231 Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors

7232 Tool and die makers

7233 Sheet metal workers

7234 Boilermakers

7235 Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters

7236 Ironworkers

7237 Welders and related machine operators

7241 Electricians (except industrial and power system)

7242 Industrial electricians

7243 Power system electricians

7244 Electrical power line and cable workers

7245 Telecommunications line and cable workers

7246 Telecommunications installation and repair workers

7247 Cable television service and maintenance technicians

7251 Plumbers

7252 Steamfitters, pipefitters and sprinkler system installers

7253 Gas fitters

7271 Carpenters

7272 Cabinetmakers

7281 Bricklayers

7282 Concrete finishers

7283 Tilesetters

7284 Plasterers, drywall installers and finishers and lathers

7291 Roofers and shinglers

7292 Glaziers

7293 Insulators

7294 Painters and decorators (except interior decorators)

7295 Floor covering installers

7301 Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades

7302 Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews

7303 Supervisors, printing and related occupations

7304 Supervisors, railway transport operations

7305 Supervisors, motor transport and other ground transit operators

7311 Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics

7312 Heavy-duty equipment mechanics

7313 Heating, refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics

7314 Railway carmen/women

7315 Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors

7316 Machine fitters

7318 Elevator constructors and mechanics

7321 Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers

7322 Motor vehicle body repairers

7331 Oil and solid fuel heating mechanics

7332 Appliance servicers and repairers

7333 Electrical mechanics

7334 Motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle and other related mechanics

7335 Other small engine and small equipment repairers

7361 Railway and yard locomotive engineers

7362 Railway conductors and brakemen/women

7371 Crane operators

7372 Drillers and blasters – surface mining, quarrying and construction

7373 Water well drillers

7381 Printing press operators

7384 Other trades and related occupations, n.e.c.

8211 Supervisors, logging and forestry

8221 Supervisors, mining and quarrying

8222 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services

8231 Underground production and development miners

8232 Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers

8241 Logging machinery operators

8252 Agricultural service contractors, farm supervisors and specialized livestock workers

8255 Contractors and supervisors, landscaping, grounds maintenance and horticulture services

8261 Fishing masters and officers

8262 Fishermen/women

9211Supervisors, mineral and metal processing

9212 Supervisors, petroleum, gas and chemical processing and utilities

9213 Supervisors, food and beverage processing

9214 Supervisors, plastic and rubber products manufacturing

9215 Supervisors, forest products processing

9217 Supervisors, textile, fabric, fur and leather products processing and manufacturing

9221 Supervisors, motor vehicle assembling

9222 Supervisors, electronics manufacturing

9223 Supervisors, electrical products manufacturing

9224 Supervisors, furniture and fixtures manufacturing

9226 Supervisors, other mechanical and metal products manufacturing

9227 Supervisors, other products manufacturing and assembly

9231 Central control and process operators, mineral and metal processing

9232 Central control and process operators, petroleum, gas and chemical processing

9235 Pulping, papermaking and coating control operators

9241 Power engineers and power systems operators

9243 Water and waste treatment plant operators

6321 Chefs

6322 Cooks

6331 Butchers, meat cutters and fishmongers – retail and wholesale

6332 Bakers

Work experience

To be eligible for any of the six streams in the TR to PR pathway, you need 1 year of work experience (at least 1,560 hours) in the past 3 years. Unlike your current employment, which can be in any job, your experience needs to be in one or more eligible occupations.

Your work experience must include:

  • most of the main duties and all the essential duties listed in your National Occupational Classification (NOC)
  • the activities listed in the lead statement of your NOC

You can see which duties are involved by searching your job title on the NOC web page.

To calculate your hours of work experience, count all paid hours worked in part-time and full-time jobs. The hours must be in one or more eligible occupations and be over a period of at least 12 months. Self-employment is not considered part of paid working hours, however, if you worked as a medical doctor in a fee-for-service arrangement with a health authority, these paid hours still count in the calculation.

Eligible occupations for healthcare and essential workers

In Canada, occupations are classified by the National Occupational Classification (NOC) code. Each NOC code has a full list of duties for each occupation.

NOC       Occupation
3011       Nursing co-ordinators and supervisors
3012       Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses
3111       Specialist physicians
3112       General practitioners and family physicians
3113       Dentists
3121       Optometrists
3122       Chiropractors
3124       Allied primary health practitioners
3125       Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating
3131       Pharmacists
3132       Dietitians and nutritionists
3141       Audiologists and speech-language pathologists
3142       Physiotherapists
3143       Occupational therapists
3144       Other professional occupations in therapy and assessment
3211       Medical laboratory technologists
3212       Medical laboratory technicians and pathologists’ assistants
3214       Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists
3215       Medical radiation technologists
3216       Medical sonographers
3217       Cardiology technologists and electrophysiological diagnostic technologists, n.e.c.
3219       Other medical technologists and technicians (except dental health)
3221       Denturists
3222       Dental hygienists and dental therapists
3223       Dental technologists, technicians and laboratory assistants
3231       Opticians
3232       Practitioners of natural healing
3233       Licensed practical nurses
3234       Paramedical occupations
3236       Massage therapists
3237       Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment
3411       Dental assistants
3413       Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates
3414       Other assisting occupations in support of health services
4151       Psychologists
4152       Social workers
4153       Family, marriage and other related counsellors
4165       Health policy researchers, consultants and program officers
4212       Social and community service workers
4412       Home support workers, housekeepers and related occupations

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